4.8 NUTRITION
DATED: April 2005
SOURCE: Hints
for Packed Lunches: A Guide for Parents,
Caring for Children: Food Nutrition and Fun Activities,
Health, 1993. pp. 21-22.
___________________________________________________________________________
POLICY
A healthy balance of food and drink in sufficient
quantity should be provided on a daily basis.
PROCEDURES:
If the
Care provider is
providing the food:
If the Care Provider is
providing the food, care should be taken to avoid allergy-inducing food and
drink (in children with known conditions) and consideration given to dietary,
cultural and religious preferences.
1.
Parents will give initial advice to care
Providers with respect to a child’s routine and food requirements and continue
to consult and exchange information with the Care Provider as the child grows.
2. Some foods, such as whole nuts, are quite
inappropriate for small children.
3. Liquids, including milk, water and
diluted (50%) fruit juice, should be offered regularly through the day and very
frequently during summer.
4. Food should be stored properly and
hygienically, with due attention given to foods requiring refrigeration.
5.
Plenty of fresh food in the form of fruit and
vegetables need to be offered.
6.
Children are encouraged to be seated for a meal
as movement can cause choking. Being
seated also provides opportunities for social interaction,
and as children are more likely to chew their food their food is digested
properly. Small children should not be
left alone while eating.
7.
Parents of babies will supply, to Care Providers,
formula etc with required preparations and storage instructions.
8. Food is never to be used as a form of
punishment either by its provision or denial
PROCEDURES:
If the Parents are providing the food:
Parents
also have the option of providing food for their children. The following guidelines are provided.
HINTS FOR A PACKED LUNCH
A Guide for Parents
Check
whether your Scheme has a nutrition policy to guide on types of food to send.
Choosing
a variety of foods is always important and even if your child/ren have their favorites is wise to encourage new and
different food experiences. Be sure to
pack foods that your child can eat with minimum risk of choking.
Do
not forget meal appeal. Food that looks
attractive is more likely to be eaten and enjoyed. Choose food that will carry without
spoiling. Pack carefully and do not
forget to label the lunch box.
SNACK FOODS
Children
often get hungry between meals.
Nutritious snacks will not only satisfy their appetite but will help promote good health.
Good
snack choices are:
·
Fruit - fresh fruit cut into pieces or left
whole. Commercially prepared snack pack
style fruit are also suitable.
·
Vegetables - such as raw
celery and carrot sticks, cooked jacket potatoes.
·
Bread and Cereal Foods - fruit
bread or buns, muffins, bagels, wholemeal scones
and pikelets, breakfast biscuits, crispbreads
and sandwiches (triangles, pin wheels and ribbon). Suitable fillings for snack time sandwiches
would be cheese, meat paste, fish paste and yeast extracts.
·
Dairy Foods - cheese,
yoghurt, long life milk drinks.
LUNCH TIME FOODS
·
Sandwiches or Rolls -
there are many varieties of bread, all suitable, so try including such breads
as pita, Lebanese and rye. High fibre varieties are the best choice.
Examples of suitable sandwich fillings are:
·
Meat paste mixed with a little chutney.
·
Salmon or Tuna mixed with finely chopped gherkin
and flavored with mayonnaise.
·
Cottage cheese mixed with finely chopped gherkin.
·
Mashed or curried egg with finely chopped celery.
·
Fish paste and celery.
·
Tahini and
grated carrot.
·
Vegemite and finely shredded cabbage.
·
Grated cheese.
·
Baked beans or spaghetti - small
tins with ring pull lids are convenient.
·
Soups - cold and hot
types.
·
Salads - choose finger
foods that are safe for your child to eat.
·
Baked vegetable slices - choose
ones that pack well, for example, zucchini slice.
·
Yoghurt - plain or fruit.
·
Custard
There
are many more suitable foods and food combinations including ethnic foods such
as falafel, lentils, beans, rotis and pasta dishes.
DRINKS
Children
should be encouraged to drink water when they are thirsty.
It is
a good ides to supply your child/ren with a milk
drink to be served at morning and afternoon teatime. Long life milk drinks are suitable and easy
to pack.
At
main mealtime, water of diluted juice (50%) is suitable.
|
Remember
- juice does not contain calcium and should not replace milk |
On
those days your child remains at home do not forget the milk!
FOODS FOR SPECIAL OCCASIONS
Food
is often eaten to celebrate special occasions.
For many, sharing a birthday cake is an important social occasion.
Foods
given as treats do not have to be chocolate biscuits and sponge cake. A mango, some strawberries or a slice of fruit
loaf could also be served as a treat.
Holidays, festivals and religious celebrations of various cultures
provide a valuable opportunity to include special occasion foods
|
Where
a child has been provided with in-sufficient food for his/her needs,
the
Care provider is expected to provide the extra food required and charges
the parent for the meal, as per the fee
schedule.
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